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英语关系词

英语关系词

在英语语法中,关系词是用来连接主句和从句的词语,它们在句子中扮演着连接作用,让句子更加丰富和准确。以下是一些常见的关系词分类和例子:

1. 先后次序关系词

at this time

first

second

next

at last

eventually

finally

first of all

to begin with

to start with

to end with

since

as

2. 因果关系词

because

because of this

since

as

for

owing to

due to

for this reason

as a result of this

therefore

thus

hence

so

so that...

under these conditions

3. 转折关系词

but

however

though

even though

regardless of

despite that

4. 并列关系词

and

also

too

as well as

either...or...

both...and...

5. 递进关系词

additionally

besides

equally important

6. 定语从句关系词

who

whom

whose

which

that

7. 系词(Relative pronouns)

who

whom

whose

which

that

8. 关系副词

when

where

why

关系词在句子中充当不同的成分,如主语、宾语、定语等,并且可以用来引导定语从句,修饰名词或代词。使用关系词时,需要注意其指代的先行词在从句中所担当的成分,以及其在句子中的语法功能

其他小伙伴的相似问题:

英语关系词在句子中的具体作用是什么?

如何区分英语的关系词和连接词?

英语并列关系词有哪些常见例子?