英语关系词
在英语语法中,关系词是用来连接主句和从句的词语,它们在句子中扮演着连接作用,让句子更加丰富和准确。以下是一些常见的关系词分类和例子:
1. 先后次序关系词
at this time
first
second
next
at last
eventually
finally
first of all
to begin with
to start with
to end with
since
as
2. 因果关系词
because
because of this
since
as
for
owing to
due to
for this reason
as a result of this
therefore
thus
hence
so
so that...
under these conditions
3. 转折关系词
but
however
though
even though
regardless of
despite that
4. 并列关系词
and
also
too
as well as
either...or...
both...and...
5. 递进关系词
additionally
besides
equally important
6. 定语从句关系词
who
whom
whose
which
that
7. 系词(Relative pronouns)
who
whom
whose
which
that
8. 关系副词
when
where
why
关系词在句子中充当不同的成分,如主语、宾语、定语等,并且可以用来引导定语从句,修饰名词或代词。使用关系词时,需要注意其指代的先行词在从句中所担当的成分,以及其在句子中的语法功能
其他小伙伴的相似问题:
英语关系词在句子中的具体作用是什么?
如何区分英语的关系词和连接词?
英语并列关系词有哪些常见例子?